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reference

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Explore the roots, pronunciation, meanings, and usage of reference.

Word parts & etymology

  • referTo mention or direct attention to something.
  • -enceA suffix indicating an action, process, or state.

The word 'reference' combines 'refer,' which means to mention or direct attention to something, with the suffix '-ence,' which indicates an action or state. Therefore, 'reference' means the action of mentioning or alluding to something.

Same-root words

Referral
The act of directing someone to another person or place for further information or action.
Referendum
A general vote by the electorate on a single political question that has been referred to them for a direct decision.
Reference - Root, Affix, Etymology - JarFire