competent
competent 的前缀、后缀或词根是什么?
国际音标
🇺🇸 /ˈkɑːmpɪtənt/
🇬🇧 /ˈkɒmpɪtənt/
有能力的,胜任的
词根法分析
com-(一起)+ pet(寻求)+ -ent(有…的)→ 有能力一起寻求或争取的,即‘有能力的,胜任的’
- com-前缀,表示‘一起’或‘完全’
- pet词根,来自拉丁语‘petere’,意为‘寻求’或‘争取’
- -ent后缀,表示形容词,意为‘有…的’
例子
- competence能力,胜任
- compete竞争,比赛
练习
尝试用相同的方法分解和记忆以下单词- component组成部分,成分
- complacent自满的,得意的
造句
- She is competent in her job and always meets her deadlines.
- To be competent in this field, one must have a deep understanding of the subject.
- The lawyer was competent enough to win the case.