congestion
congestion 的前缀、后缀或词根是什么?
国际音标
🇺🇸 /kənˈdʒɛstʃən/
🇬🇧 /kənˈdʒɛstʃən/
拥挤,堵塞
词根法分析
con-(一起)+ gest(携带)+ -ion(状态)= 拥挤,堵塞
- con-前缀,表示‘一起’或‘完全’
- gest来自拉丁语‘gerere’,意为‘携带’或‘进行’
- -ion后缀,表示‘状态’或‘结果’
例子
- digestion消化,来自拉丁语‘digestio’,意为‘分解’
- suggestion建议,来自拉丁语‘suggestio’,意为‘提出’
练习
尝试用相同的方法分解和记忆以下单词- congestive充血性的,来自‘congestion’
- congested拥挤的,堵塞的,来自‘congestion’
造句
- The congestion on the highway was caused by an accident.
- Urban congestion is a major problem in many cities.
- The congestion in the network slowed down the data transfer.