exhibit
exhibit 的前缀、后缀或词根是什么?
国际音标
🇺🇸 /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/
🇬🇧 /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/
展出,展览;表现,显示
词根法分析
ex-(向外)+ hibit(持有)→ 把持有的东西拿出来展示 → 展出,表现
- ex-向外,出(前缀,来自拉丁语)
- hibit持有,拿(词根,来自拉丁语habere的过去分词hibitus)
例子
- inhibitin-(向内)+ hibit(持有)→ 握住,阻止 → 抑制,禁止
- prohibitpro-(向前)+ hibit(持有)→ 向前拦住 → 禁止,阻止
练习
尝试用相同的方法分解和记忆以下单词- extendex-(向外)+ tend(伸展)→ 向外伸展 → 延伸,扩展
- exportex-(向外)+ port(运)→ 运出去 → 出口,输出
造句
- The museum will exhibit the artist's latest works next month.
- She exhibited great courage during the crisis.
- The students exhibited their science projects at the fair.