expropriate
expropriate 的前缀、后缀或词根是什么?
国际音标
🇺🇸 /ɪkˈsproʊpriˌeɪt/
🇬🇧 /ɪkˈsprəʊpriˌeɪt/
剥夺(某人的)财产,征用
词根法分析
ex-(出)+ propri(自己的)+ -ate(使…)→ 使自己的东西出去 → 剥夺财产,征用
- ex-前缀,表示‘出’或‘外’
- propri来自拉丁语‘proprius’,意为‘自己的’
- -ate后缀,用于构成动词,表示‘使…’或‘成为…’
例子
- appropriate适当的;拨款
- property财产;特性
练习
尝试用相同的方法分解和记忆以下单词- export出口;输出
- extract提取;摘录
造句
- The government decided to expropriate the land for public use.
- In some countries, the state has the power to expropriate private property.
- The law allows the city to expropriate buildings for urban renewal projects.