fortune
fortune 的前缀、后缀或词根是什么?
国际音标
🇺🇸 /ˈfɔːrtʃən/
🇬🇧 /ˈfɔːtʃuːn/
命运;财富;好运
词根法分析
fortune由'fort'(机会)和'-une'(名词后缀)组成,表示'机会带来的结果',即命运或财富
- fort源自拉丁语'fors'(机会、运气),意为'机会'或'运气'
- -une名词后缀,来自拉丁语'-una',表示抽象概念
例子
- fortunate幸运的;'fortune' + '-ate'(形容词后缀)
- misfortune厄运,不幸;'mis-'(坏) + 'fortune'
练习
尝试用相同的方法分解和记忆以下单词- opportunity机会;来自拉丁语'ob'(朝向)+ 'portus'(港口),但词根'port'与'fort'同源
- unfortunate不幸的;'un-'(不) + 'fortunate'
造句
- She had the good fortune to win the lottery.
- He made a fortune in the stock market.
- Fortune smiled on us during our travels.