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motorcycle

motorcycle 的前缀、后缀或词根是什么?

国际音标

🇺🇸 /ˈmoʊtərˌsaɪkəl/
🇬🇧 /ˈməʊtəˌsaɪkəl/

摩托车

词根法分析

motor(移动)+ cycle(轮子)= motorcycle(摩托车)

  • motor来自拉丁语的'motus',意为'移动'
  • cycle来自希腊语的'kyklos',意为'圆圈'或'轮子'

例子

  • motorboatmotor(移动)+ boat(船)= motorboat(摩托艇)
  • motorbikemotor(移动)+ bike(自行车)= motorbike(摩托车)

练习

尝试用相同的方法分解和记忆以下单词
  • bicyclebi(二)+ cycle(轮子)= bicycle(自行车)
  • tricycletri(三)+ cycle(轮子)= tricycle(三轮车)

造句

  • He loves riding his motorcycle on weekends.
  • The motorcycle roared as it sped down the road.
  • She learned to ride a motorcycle before she could drive a car.